LeetCode - 2. add-two-number

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order, and each of their nodes contains a single digit. Add the two numbers and return the sum as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Example 1:

Input: l1 = [2,4,3], l2 = [5,6,4]
Output: [7,0,8]
Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.

Example 2:

Input: l1 = [0], l2 = [0]
Output: [0]

Example 3:

Input: l1 = [9,9,9,9,9,9,9], l2 = [9,9,9,9]
Output: [8,9,9,9,0,0,0,1]

Constraints:

The number of nodes in each linked list is in the range [1, 100].
0 <= Node.val <= 9
It is guaranteed that the list represents a number that does not have leading zeros.

C#解答1

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/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* public int val;
* public ListNode next;
* public ListNode(int val=0, ListNode next=null) {
* this.val = val;
* this.next = next;
* }
* }
*/

public class Solution {

public ListNode AddTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
ListNode currentL1=l1,currentL2=l2;
ListNode resultListNode = new ListNode();
ListNode resultList = resultListNode; // 為什麼可以儲存?
Boolean isAddOne = false;
while(true){
int sum = 0;
if(currentL1!= null){
sum += currentL1.val;
currentL1 = currentL1.next;
}
if(currentL2!= null){
sum += currentL2.val;
currentL2 = currentL2.next;
}

if(isAddOne){
sum+=1;
}

if(sum >= 10){
isAddOne = true;
sum = sum%10;
}else{
isAddOne = false;
}

resultListNode.next = new ListNode(sum);
resultListNode = resultListNode.next; // ?? 因C#傳址可影響到原本的resultList

if(currentL1 == null && currentL2 == null && isAddOne == false){
break;
}
}
return resultList.next;
}
}

Runtime: 96 ms, faster than 97.02% of C# online submissions for Add Two Numbers.
Memory Usage: 28.2 MB, less than 82.24% of C# online submissions for Add Two Numbers.

思路
  這題是中級題目,但對我來說其實已經蠻吃力了,在進位出807這段其實很容易,但後面那段linknode塞進去時卡很久(註解那部分),最後還是上網查了一下,資料結構真的要熟悉,以及”抽象”思考的方式,目前就是要拿筆整理,腦中還是很難構造出。
後記補充:
第18、43行是參考,當作一個cursor來遍歷。

參考
LeetCode 2. Add Two Numbers
https://skyyen999.gitbooks.io/-leetcode-with-javascript/content/questions/2md.html
https://dotblogs.com.tw/daniel/2018/02/26/150443